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Germany: public vs private health insurance

Angad Singh
2 min readSep 17, 2019

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Source: https://pixabay.com/photos/sweetness-candy-treat-colorful-598350/

This post will give you all the quick facts that you need to make your decision. But before you even look at these options, there are certain criteria that have to be fulfilled for the two kinds of insurance.

If you’re an employee, you have to be earning €60,750 or more in 2019 and have earned €59,400 or more in 2018 to have private insurance as an option in 2019. Or alternatively, if you earn €60,750 or more per year in 2019 and will earn a higher number in 2020, you will most likely be eligible for private health insurance in 2020. For self employed people, there is no such restriction.

If you are currently above 55 years old, earning more than €60,750 (or self employed) and under private insurance you cannot switch to public insurance.

Ok, with that out of the way, here are the quick pros and cons of each:

Public

Pros:

  • The insurance you pay is relative to how much you earn. So if you don’t earn so much, this will definitely be cheaper.
  • If you find yourself suddenly unemployed, you will be paying a very minimal fee per month for this insurance.
  • If you have any dependents like a spouse or children, they would automatically be covered under your insurance too.

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Angad Singh
Angad Singh

Written by Angad Singh

Talking about money, tech and how to make money from tech. https://captainkong.io

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